The Panicum Species Group
Fall panicum (Panicum dichotomiflorum)
Witchgrass (Panicum capillare)
Grass Family

 

Fall Panicum, summer annual Grass:

Fall panicum and witchgrass can be identified by many features.  For fall panicum, first check the collar region (below; 4), and look for the hairy ligule (1), the leaf blade (2), and the sheath surrounding the culm or stem (3).

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Can you tell which is witchgrass and which is fall panicum (below)?   What are the differences? 

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Leaves:

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Seed heads:

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Witchgrass, another summer annual grass

Witchgrass looks very similar to fall panicum, but it has lots of hairs on its leaves and elsewhere (below).

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Seedheads (panicles) of witchgrass are relatively more spread out (below) than those of fall panicum.  The seeds of both are much smaller than those of wild proso millet, which is a good way to tell them apart also.

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Witchgrass in corn and monoculture (below).

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Comparison between fall panicum and witchgrass:

Your turn, which is witch?

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Back to Panicum spp.-group

 

©jdekker-1998

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